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| 內容簡介: |
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本书属于当代语言学研究文库。家长参与是美国0-8岁儿童早期教育体系的重要构成部分。美国教育部对各州和学区家长参与的途径、目标、内容等进行规定。近年来,越来越多的华人子女进入美国K12教育系统,华人是美国亚裔中的族群,是继墨西哥人和印度人之后的第三大移民团体。除去中国移民外,在美华人留学生和访问学者的数量也在逐年递增,中国移民,留学生和访问学者的子女组成了美国K12教育体系中不容忽视的一个群体,而这个群体对于美国教育工作者来说是一个比较陌生的群体,华人家长们非常重视自己子女的英文学习,他们认为选择早期的英语教育,尤其是英语国家的纯语言环境无疑可以使学龄前儿童更为受益。面对迅速增多的华人子女,美国ESL(英语为第二语言的人学习的课程)师资、教学资源、教学方法、教学策略研究等方面显得严重不足。因此,本书以美国华人家长为研究对象,对他们参与儿童早期英语学习的情况进行调查,以探究华人家长对早期英语学习的信念及参与孩子英语学习的现状及存在问题,为美国ESL教学工作提供参考和指导。同时,了解美国儿童早期教育体系中华人家长参与的举措,能对我国家长参与儿童早期教育的政策制定及实践提供借鉴。
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| 關於作者: |
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袁野,南通大学外国语学院教师,美国密西西比杰克逊州立大学(教育博士),专业为儿童早期教育;英国约克大学(硕士),专业为英语教育。
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| 目錄:
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CHAPTER 1INTRODUCTION/1
1.1Background/1
1.1.1Chinese culture and traditional parenting/5
1.1.2Policies about parental involvement and ELLs/6
1.2Problem Statement/8
1.3Purpose of the Study/9
1.4Significance of the Study/10
1.5Research Questions/11
1.6Limitations/11
1.7Definitions of Terms/12
1.8Assumptions/14
CHAPTER 2LITERATURE REVIEW/15
2.1Theoretical Framework/15
2.1.1Ecological systems theory/16
2.1.2Vygotskys sociocultural theory/17
2.1.3Parental involvement model/19
2.2Parental Beliefs/22
2.2.1The nature and origin of beliefs/22
2.2.2Current approaches on beliefs research/25
2.2.3The development of belief studies/28
2.2.4Parental beliefs and childrens development/29
2.3Parental Involvement/34
2.3.1Definitions of parental involvement/34
2.3.2Types of parental involvement/36
2.3.3Historical evolution of parental involvement/38
2.3.4Parental involvement and childrens learning/41
2.4Parental Involvement in the Early Years in China/44
2.5English Language Learning in China/46
2.6English Language Learning in the U.S./50
CHAPTER 3METHODOLOGY/55
3.1Research Design/56
3.2Role of the Researcher/58
3.2.1Statement of beliefs /58
3.2.2Research interests/59
3.3Setting and Participants/61
3.4Means of Data Collection/61
3.5Data Analysis and Coding/63
3.6Trustworthiness/64
3.6.1Peer review/64
3.6.2Sound recording/64
3.6.3Member check/65
3.6.4Triangulation/65
CHAPTER 4FINDINGS/66
4.1Participant Profiles/67
4.1.1Participant Victoria/68
4.1.2Participant Zhai/69
4.1.3Participant Si/69
4.1.4Participant Jie/69
4.1.5Participant Yin/70
4.1.6Participant Zhou/70
4.1.7Participant Fang/71
4.1.8Participant Rita/72
4.2Emergent Themes/72
4.3Parental Beliefs/73
4.3.1Importance of English learning/73
4.3.2English starting age/76
4.3.3Expectations for English learning/79
4.3.4English language skills (Q6)/82
4.4Parental Involvement/84
4.4.1Time of involvement/84
4.4.2Strategies of involvement (Homebased)/84
4.4.3Teacherparent communication /91
4.4.4Parents role/95
4.5Challenges and Barriers for Parent Involvement/99
4.5.1Time constraints/99
4.5.2Language proficiency/101
4.5.3Financial pressure/102
4.5.4Other barriers /103
4.5.5Suggestions regarding parental involvement/103
CHAPTER 5DISCUSSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS/106
5.1Summary of Discussion/106
5.2Chinese Parents Beliefs in English Learning/107
5.3Chinese Parental Involvement/110
5.3.1Chinese parents homebased strategies/110
5.3.2Chinese parental involvement in schools/113
5.4Diverse Parenting Roles/114
5.5Barriers to Effective Parental Involvement/115
5.6Implications/118
5.6.1Implications for schools and teachers/118
5.6.2Implications for Chinese parents/120
CHAPTER 6CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS/122
REFERENCES/126
APPENDICES/146
Appendix A: Interview Questions/146
Appendix B: Background Information about the Parent and
Their Children/148
INDEX/150
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 21The HooverDempsy & Sandler model of parental involvement/19
Figure 41Time spent each day in childrens English learning/84
LIST OF TABLES
Table 41Overview of the participants/68
Table 42Age of starting English learning/76
Table 43Most important English skills/82
Table 44Strategies parents adopted at home/85
Table 45Major forms of teacherparent communication/92
Table 46Parents role in childrens English learning/95
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